Padel techniques

How to Hit X3 and X4 Smashes

The x3 and x4 smashes are finishing shots where the ball leaves the court after bouncing on the opponent's side. They look spectacular, but they only work when the contact, position, height, and target are right.

X3 vs x4 at a glance

Both shots start with a legal bounce in the opponent's court, then leave the court in different ways.

ShotWhat it meansMain requirement
X3The ball bounces, hits the back glass, and exits over the side fence area.Topspin, angle, and enough height after the glass.
X4The ball bounces and exits over the back wall/fence area.Very clean contact, height, and forward power.
Flat smashA direct power smash that may come back or stay playable.Good if you can finish, risky if it rebounds to opponents.
BandejaA controlled overhead to keep net position.Better when the ball is not high enough to finish.
ViboraA faster sliced overhead with side pressure.Useful when you want attack without forcing an x3/x4.

When to try the x3

The x3 usually needs a ball that sits high enough for you to hit up and through it with topspin. You are not only hitting hard; you are creating a rebound that climbs after the back glass.

Aim for clean contact in front of the body. If you are late, falling backward, or hitting from too low, the same swing often becomes a weak smash that gives opponents a counterattack.

When to try the x4

The x4 is even more demanding because the ball must leave over the back enclosure after the court bounce. It usually requires a high, short ball and excellent contact.

Most intermediate players lose points by forcing x4 attempts from the wrong ball. If the lob is deep, if your balance is poor, or if opponents are already set, choose a controlled overhead instead.

Shot choice beats highlight hunting

Treat x3 and x4 as options, not goals. The best overhead is the shot that keeps your team in control: sometimes that is a winner, sometimes it is a bandeja, and sometimes it is a deep controlled smash to maintain net position.

Practice the setup first: footwork, contact point, shoulder turn, and recovery. Power matters only after the structure is stable.

For the most common errors before attempting advanced finishes, read smash mistakes in padel.

FAQ

It means the ball leaves the court over the side area after first bouncing in the opponent's court and rebounding from the glass.

It means the ball leaves over the back enclosure after the legal court bounce.

Power helps, but spin, contact height, timing, and target are just as important.

They can understand them, but beginners should first learn controlled smashes and bandejas.

Only if out-of-court play is authorized and they can reach the ball legally before the point ends.